2025 Multiprofessional Critical Care Review: Adult Online-Section 2 Handouts

Section 2 Handouts

Pdf Summary

The document is a comprehensive guide on critical care topics, specifically focusing on various medical emergencies and conditions, primarily in adults. It spans multiple chapters, each dedicated to a different critical care area, including toxicology, hypertensive crises, drug withdrawal syndromes, bleeding and coagulation disorders, acute kidney injury, oncologic emergencies, electrolyte emergencies, complex acid-base disorders, endocrine emergencies, gastrointestinal bleeding, and obstetric emergencies.<br /><br />For toxicology and drug overdoses, it highlights the importance of initial patient assessment, the role of decontamination, and specific antidotes for different substances. In managing hypertensive crises, it provides treatment protocols, including appropriate drug selection and blood pressure targets.<br /><br />The section on drug withdrawal syndromes focuses on managing withdrawal from alcohol, opioids, stimulants, and THC. It emphasizes supportive therapies and the administration of specific adjunct medications to mitigate withdrawal symptoms.<br /><br />The bleeding and coagulation disorders chapter discusses the identification and management of various hematologic conditions, including disseminated intravascular coagulation and hemophilia, emphasizing the need for targeted therapeutic interventions and blood product management.<br /><br />In acute kidney injury management, the discussion includes diagnosis, fluid management, and the application of renal replacement therapies, especially in intensive care settings.<br /><br />Oncologic emergencies cover the management of tumor lysis syndrome, hypercalcemia, spinal cord compression, and other cancer-related acute conditions, with a focus on prompt recognition and intervention.<br /><br />Electrolyte emergencies detail the diagnosis and treatment of imbalances in potassium, sodium, calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium levels, providing guidelines for rapid correction in critical scenarios.<br /><br />The endocrine emergencies section deals with severe complications like thyroid storms and adrenal crises, outlining emergency protocols and medication regimens.<br /><br />The guide also addresses the complexities of gastrointestinal bleeding, differentiating between upper and lower GI bleeds, and discusses variceal and non-variceal bleeding management strategies. Lastly, obstetric emergencies discuss the physiological changes in pregnancy and handle conditions such as severe pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, and HELLP syndrome, emphasizing the nuanced approach required for pregnant patients in critical care.<br /><br />Overall, the document serves as an extensive resource for healthcare professionals in ICU settings, offering detailed protocols and evidence-based guidelines to manage a wide variety of critical and complex medical conditions.

Keywords

critical care

medical emergencies

toxicology

hypertensive crises

drug withdrawal

bleeding disorders

acute kidney injury

oncologic emergencies

electrolyte emergencies

obstetric emergencies

	Society of Critical Care Medicine 500 Midway Drive Mount Prospect, IL 60056 USA Phone: +1 847 827-6888 Fax: +1 847 439-7226 Email: support@sccm.org	Contact Us About SCCM Newsroom Advertising & Sponsorship DONATE	MySCCM LearnICU Patients & Families Surviving Sepsis Campaign Critical Care Societies Collaborative	GET OUR NEWSLETTER
© Society of Critical Care Medicine. All rights reserved. \| Privacy Statement \| Terms & Conditions The Society of Critical Care Medicine, SCCM, and Critical Care Congress are registered trademarks of the Society of Critical Care Medicine.