Multiprofessional Critical Care Review: Adult 2024 (MCCRCA24ON)-18

18_Supraventricular Arrhythmias

Pdf Summary

This document discusses the analysis and therapy of supraventricular arrhythmias and bradyarrhythmias in the ICU environment. Supraventricular arrhythmias are more common due to factors like increased monitoring and underlying cardiac issues. The document outlines the objectives of differentiating and treating these arrhythmias including acute pharmacologic therapies. Diagnostic and management approaches are provided, emphasizing the need for urgent treatment while determining the cause and type of arrhythmia. Various case presentations highlight different scenarios and treatment plans for patients with these arrhythmias. Different types of supraventricular tachycardias are discussed along with their diagnosis and treatment algorithms. Additionally, the document delves into atrial fibrillation treatments, AV block causes, and management strategies including pacemakers. It covers the importance of considering the risk of cardioembolic stroke and the treatment of tachycardia-bradycardia syndrome. Furthermore, it highlights the risks and management strategies associated with digoxin toxicity. Overall, the document provides a comprehensive overview of the diagnosis, treatment, and management of supraventricular and bradyarrhythmias in critically ill patients.

Keywords

supraventricular arrhythmias

bradyarrhythmias

ICU

acute pharmacologic therapies

diagnostic approaches

management strategies

atrial fibrillation

AV block

tachycardia-bradycardia syndrome

digoxin toxicity

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