SCCM Resource Library-ACCM Distinguished Investigator Presentation: Anemia in the ICU: Current Concepts and Future Treatments

ACCM Distinguished Investigator Presentation: Anemia in the ICU: Current Concepts and Future Treatments

Video Transcription

Video Summary

Anemia is a common condition in critically ill patients in the ICU, with 97% of patients having anemia by day 8. The causes of anemia in the ICU are multifactorial, including blood loss, decreased red cell production, and inflammation. Anemia is associated with increased mortality and morbidity, as well as reduced physical function and cognitive decline. Anemia often persists even after hospital discharge, with 77% of patients still anemic and 50% still anemic at 6 months post-ICU discharge. Current treatments for anemia, such as red blood cell transfusion, can further impair recovery of the body's own red blood cell production. Future treatments for anemia in the ICU are focused on targeting the hepcidin pathway, which regulates iron availability and erythropoiesis. Other potential treatments include vitamin D supplementation and HIF stabilizers. Accurate diagnosis and targeted management of anemia in ICU patients is crucial to improve outcomes and prevent long-term complications.

Asset Subtitle

Hematology, 2021

Asset Caption

The Society of Critical Care Medicine's Critical Care Congress features internationally renowned faculty and content sessions highlighting the most up-to-date, evidence-based developments in critical care medicine. This is a presentation from the 2021 Critical Care Congress held virtually from January 31-February 12, 2021.

Anemia in the ICU: Current Concepts and Future Treatments

Lena M. Napolitano

Meta Tag

Content Type Presentation

Knowledge Area Hematology

Knowledge Level Intermediate

Knowledge Level Advanced

Membership Level Select

Tag Anemia

Tag Transfusion

Year 2021

Keywords

anemia

critically ill patients

ICU

causes of anemia

mortality and morbidity

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