SCCM Resource Library-Respiratory Failure Refractory to Conventional Mechanical Ventilation: The Role of ECMO in the Obstetric Patient

Respiratory Failure Refractory to Conventional Mechanical Ventilation: The Role of ECMO in the Obstetric Patient

Video Transcription

Video Summary

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a support tool used to provide temporary cardiac and/or pulmonary support. It can be used in pregnant patients to improve maternal and fetal outcomes. The choice of ECMO configuration depends on the patient's condition, such as hypoxia, shock, or hypercapnia. The use of ECMO in pregnant patients has increased over the years due to advancements in technology and improved outcomes. The survival rates for peripartum patients on ECMO are higher than those for non-pregnant patients, possibly due to early intervention. The use of ECMO requires a multidisciplinary team and careful monitoring to prevent complications. Some factors to consider during ECMO include cannulation, oxygenation, coagulation, and timing of delivery. However, there is a need for more research and randomized trials in this area. Overall, ECMO serves as an effective supportive platform for pregnant patients in critical condition.

Asset Subtitle

Pulmonary, Obstetrics, 2023

Asset Caption

Type: one-hour concurrent | The Obstetric Patient and Respiratory Failure: Lessons Learned From COVID-19 and SARS Avian Flu (SessionID 1228152)

Meta Tag

Content Type Presentation

Knowledge Area Pulmonary

Knowledge Area Obstetrics

Membership Level Professional

Membership Level Select

Tag Respiratory Failure

Tag Obstetrics

Tag Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation ECMO

Year 2023

Keywords

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

pregnant patients

ECMO configuration

advancements in technology

survival rates

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